CLAT 2026: Section-wise Exam Pattern and Tips for Each Section

The CLAT exam pattern for 2026 has introduced key changes that aspirants must understand to score better and secure a seat in one of India’s prestigious National Law Universities (NLUs). As competition intensifies, a clear strategy, along with an understanding of the CLAT marking scheme, can make all the difference. With careful planning and the right preparation tools, such as CLAT 2026 online coaching, candidates can maximize their performance and boost their chances of success.

This blog will help you navigate the new CLAT exam pattern for 2026, offering tips, strategies, and preparation techniques to help you score higher. Let’s dive into the details!

Overview of the New CLAT Exam Pattern 2026

The Consortium of NLUs has implemented changes to the CLAT exam pattern, which are important for candidates to understand and adapt to. Here’s a breakdown of the key components:

• Mode of Examination: The CLAT remains an offline, pen-and-paper-based test.

• Duration: The test duration is 2 hours (120 minutes).

• Number of Questions: The total number of questions has been reduced to 120 from 150 in previous years.

• Total Marks: The paper is worth 120 marks, with each question carrying 1 mark.

• Negative Marking: For every incorrect answer, 0.25 marks will be deducted.

• Question Format: All questions will be Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs).

• Medium of the Exam: The test is conducted in English only.

The reduced number of questions in the new CLAT exam pattern means aspirants need to focus more on accuracy and time management. With fewer questions, each one carries greater weight, which makes avoiding mistakes crucial.

Sections in the CLAT Exam 2026

The CLAT UG paper is divided into five sections, each testing different skills:

1. English Language: Focuses on comprehension passages, vocabulary, and grammar.

2. Current Affairs, including General Knowledge: Tests your awareness of recent events and general knowledge.

3. Legal Reasoning: Involves legal scenarios requiring analytical and reasoning skills.

4. Logical Reasoning: Covers puzzles, arguments, and critical thinking questions.

5. Quantitative Techniques: Tests your mathematical and analytical abilities.

Each section has a specific weightage, so aspirants must allocate their time and preparation efforts wisely to perform well across all areas.

Importance of Understanding the CLAT Marking Scheme

The CLAT marking scheme plays a crucial role in how candidates strategize their attempts. Here’s what you need to keep in mind:

1. Correct Answer: Each correct answer fetches 1 mark.

2. Incorrect Answer: For every incorrect response, 0.25 marks are deducted.

3. Unattempted Questions: No marks are deducted for unanswered questions.

Since negative marking can lower your overall score, it is essential to:

• Prioritize accuracy over attempting all questions.

• Avoid guessing answers when unsure.

• Use techniques like elimination to narrow down choices.

For instance, if you answer 90 questions, out of which 80 are correct and 10 are wrong:

• Marks for Correct Answers: 80 × 1 = 80 marks

• Marks Deducted for Incorrect Answers: 10 × 0.25 = 2.5 marks

• Final Score = 80 - 2.5 = 77.5 marks

This calculation highlights the importance of avoiding unnecessary mistakes and focusing on accurate attempts.

Strategies to Score Better in CLAT 2026

Scoring well in the new CLAT exam pattern requires a blend of hard work, smart strategies, and proper time management. Below are actionable tips to help you perform better:

1. Understand the Exam Pattern Thoroughly

Begin your preparation by familiarizing yourself with the CLAT exam pattern. Knowing the number of questions, section-wise weightage, and marking scheme will help you structure your preparation.

• Allocate time for each section based on its importance and your strengths.

• Practice solving 120 questions within 2 hours to get used to the new pattern.

2. Focus on Time Management

With only 120 minutes to answer 120 questions, time management is critical. Here’s how you can manage your time better:

• Allocate fixed time for each section (e.g., 20-25 minutes for Legal Reasoning).

• Prioritize questions you can answer quickly and confidently.

• Avoid spending too much time on tricky questions.

3. Practice with Mock Tests and Previous Papers

Taking regular mock tests helps you understand the exam dynamics and identify your weak areas. Analyze each test to:

• Find the sections where you lose time.

• Work on reducing mistakes and improving accuracy.

• Develop a strategy to attempt the paper efficiently.

Mock tests based on the updated CLAT marking scheme are particularly useful to simulate the real exam experience.

4. Improve Your Reading Speed and Comprehension

The CLAT exam includes passage-based questions across most sections. To perform well:

• Read newspapers, journals, and editorials daily.

• Practice solving comprehension passages to enhance speed and understanding.

• Develop the ability to identify key points quickly.

5. Master Legal and Logical Reasoning

The Legal Reasoning and Logical Reasoning sections carry significant weight. To ace these sections:

• Practice legal principles and case-based scenarios regularly.

• Solve logical puzzles and questions to improve your reasoning abilities.

• Focus on understanding arguments, assumptions, and conclusions.

6. Strengthen Current Affairs and General Knowledge

The Current Affairs section can be a game-changer in your score. To stay updated:

• Follow daily news through reputable sources.

• Make notes of significant events in areas like politics, economics, and international affairs.

• Take weekly quizzes to assess your preparation.

7. Work on Quantitative Techniques

While the Quantitative Techniques section is often feared by many, consistent practice can make a big difference. Focus on:

• Basic mathematical concepts like percentages, ratios, and averages.

• Practicing data interpretation questions.

• Solving previous years’ questions to identify common patterns.

Benefits of CLAT 2026 Online Coaching

To enhance their preparation, many aspirants are turning to CLAT 2026 online coaching. Online coaching platforms offer a structured and flexible approach to preparation, ensuring candidates cover all aspects of the exam effectively. Here are some advantages of online coaching:

1. Expert Guidance: Learn from experienced faculty who provide personalized guidance and strategies to crack the exam.

2. Comprehensive Study Materials: Access well-researched study materials, including notes, videos, and mock tests.

3. Flexible Learning: Study at your own pace and schedule, making it ideal for students juggling school and preparation.

4. Mock Tests and Performance Analysis: Regular mock tests based on the new CLAT exam pattern help you assess your progress and improve weak areas.

5. Interactive Sessions: Live classes and doubt-clearing sessions create an engaging learning experience.

6. Cost-Effective: Online coaching is often more affordable than traditional classroom programs while offering similar benefits.

Enrolling in CLAT 2026 online coaching can significantly boost your preparation, helping you adapt to the new exam pattern and marking scheme.

Final Tips for Success in CLAT 2026

1. Start Early: Begin your preparation as early as possible to ensure adequate time for revision.

2. Set Realistic Goals: Break your syllabus into smaller, achievable targets.

3. Focus on Accuracy: With negative marking in place, prioritize accuracy over attempting all questions.

4. Take Regular Breaks: Avoid burnout by scheduling regular breaks during study sessions.

5. Stay Positive and Confident: Confidence plays a significant role in your performance on the exam day.

   
   

Conclusion

Scoring better in the new CLAT exam pattern for 2026 requires a deep understanding of the syllabus, marking scheme, and a solid preparation strategy. By focusing on accuracy, time management, and regular practice, aspirants can significantly improve their performance. The CLAT marking scheme, with its emphasis on negative marking, highlights the importance of precision, while resources like CLAT 2026 online coaching provide structured and efficient preparation.

With dedication, smart planning, and the right approach, you can achieve your dream of securing admission to a top NLU. Start preparing today, stay consistent, and aim for success in CLAT 2026!